A Boeing 737 with a wingspan of 40 m flies due south at a constant altitude in the northern hemisphe

Source: JAMB · 2023

A Boeing 737 with a wingspan of 40 m flies due south at a constant altitude in the northern hemisphere at 263 ms-1. If the vertical component of the Earth’s magnetic field in that area is 2 x 10-5 T, calculate the induced emf between the wingtips.

A Boeing 737 with a wingspan of 40 m flies due south at a constant altitude in the northern hemisphere at 263 ms-1. If the vertical component of the Earth’s magnetic field in that area is 2 x 10-5 T, calculate the induced emf between the wingtips.

  1. 0.1 V
  2. 0.2 V ✓
  3. 0.3 V
  4. 0.5 V
Explanation

The wings cut the vertical part of the Earth’s field. Induced emf = Blv.

emf = 2 × 10⁻⁵ × 40 × 263 ≈ 0.21 V.

The closest option is 0.2 V.

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