What significant development in Benin’s political structure occurred during the reign of Oba Ewedo?

JAMB History 2024 210 views
Source: JAMB · 2024

What significant development in Benin’s political structure occurred during the reign of Oba Ewedo?

  1. The establishment of a centralized monarchy ✓
  2. The introduction of the use of cowries as currency
  3. The establishment of trade relations with the Portuguese
  4. The division of the kingdom into administrative units
Explanation

Oba Ewedo created a strong centralized monarchy in Benin. He concentrated power in the royal palace. This made the Oba the supreme authority over all parts of the kingdom.

Cowries were used as money before Ewedo’s reign. Portuguese trade came during later Obas’ rule. Administrative divisions existed but weren’t Ewedo’s main achievement.

Centralized monarchy made Benin powerful and organized. One strong ruler could make quick decisions and control the entire kingdom effectively.

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