Given a binary operation denoted by “*”, where a * b is defined as 3a^b + 5, what is the result of 5 * 2?

Source: JAMB · 2024

Given a binary operation denoted by “*”, where a * b is defined as 3a^b + 5, what is the result of 5 * 2?

  1. 70
  2. 75
  3. 80 ✓
  4. 85
Explanation

Put a = 5 and b = 2 into the rule 3a^b + 5.

First do the power: 5² = 25. Then multiply by 3: 3 × 25 = 75. Then add 5: 75 + 5 = 80.

75 is the tempting wrong answer: it comes from forgetting the + 5.

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