Read the passage and answer the questions. Agriculture remains a fundamental pillar of economic stability in many developing nations. Despite…

Source: JAMB · 2024

Read the passage and answer the questions. Agriculture remains a fundamental pillar of economic stability in many developing nations. Despite technological advancements, the sector is characterized by outdated practices, which hampers productivity. Governments in these regions often neglect agricultural reforms, focusing more on industrialization. Consequently, food security issues persist, leaving many countries dependent on imports. Experts argue that revitalizing the sector requires a multi-faceted approach, balancing modernization with sustainability. One major problem mentioned in the passage is

  1. Overproduction of food
  2. Technological regression
  3. Lack of food security ✓
  4. Excessive agricultural exports
Explanation

The passage says “food security issues persist, leaving many countries dependent on imports”. That is a lack of food security.

“Overproduction of food” and “excessive agricultural exports” are the opposite of what the passage describes. “Technological regression” is not stated either: the passage says technology has advanced, but practices stay outdated.

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