If demand function for a product is Qd = 30 – 4P, and the pr…

Source: JAMB · 2023

If demand function for a product is Qd = 30 – 4P, and the price and quantity of products is 4 and 14 respectively. What is the price elasticity of demand for the product?

  1. 1.14 ✓
  2. 1.7
  3. 14.1
  4. 7.1
Explanation

From Qd = 30 − 4P, the slope dQ/dP is −4.

Elasticity = |dQ/dP| × P/Q = 4 × 4 ÷ 14 = 16 ÷ 14 ≈ 1.14.

Since it is above 1, demand is elastic.

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