Which of the following is a disadvantage of localization of industries?

Source: JAMB · 2024

Which of the following is a disadvantage of localization of industries?

  1. Creating structural unemployment ✓
  2. Encouraging subsidiary industries
  3. Encouraging the growth of skilled labour
  4. Reducing cost of production
Explanation

Localization concentrates industries in one area. If that industry declines, workers in that region face unemployment.

The benefits include skilled labor growth, lower costs, and supporting industries. But the risk of job losses remains.

Putting all eggs in one basket is risky. One industry failing can destroy a whole region’s economy.

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