Which of the following represents an example of ecological management and conservation through a bio

Source: JAMB · 2023

Which of the following represents an example of ecological management and conservation through a biological association?

  1. Establishment of marine protected areas. ✓
  2. Construction of a dam for hydroelectric power.
  3. Clear-cutting of a forest for timber extraction.
  4. Introduction of an invasive species for pest control.
Explanation

Marine protected areas are ocean zones where fishing and development are limited to conserve ecosystems. These areas protect biodiversity by allowing fish populations to recover and habitats to thrive. Management involves monitoring species and enforcing rules to maintain ecological balance.

Establishing protected areas is a conservation strategy that preserves natural biological communities. It allows species to interact naturally without human interference. Scientists study these areas to understand healthy ecosystem function.

Dam construction, clear-cutting forests, and introducing invasive species all damage ecosystems rather than conserve them. These activities destroy habitats and disrupt natural biological associations. Only marine protected areas actively work to preserve and manage ecological relationships.

Was this explanation helpful?