What is animal production in agriculture?

JAMB Agricultural Science 2023 292 views
Source: JAMB · 2023

What is animal production in agriculture?

  1. The cultivation of crops for animal consumption
  2. The management and care of livestock for various purposes ✓
  3. The production of animal-based products such as milk and eggs
  4. The breeding and genetic improvement of animals for specific traits
Explanation

Animal production (animal husbandry) involves raising livestock for meat, milk, eggs, fiber, leather, and other products. It includes breeding, feeding, housing, health management, and marketing.

Main categories: cattle (beef, dairy), small ruminants (sheep, goats), pigs, poultry (chickens, turkeys), and aquaculture (fish, shrimp).

Success requires: proper nutrition, disease prevention, good housing, appropriate breeds for local conditions, and access to markets.

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