When there is an election fails to produce a clear winner, t…
When there is an election fails to produce a clear winner, the process of determining a winner is called
Explanation
A re-run election happens when no candidate wins clearly or when serious problems occurred. The same candidates compete again.
A recall removes an elected official. A referendum asks citizens to vote on an issue. A bye-election fills a vacant seat.
Re-runs give voters another chance to produce a clear winner.