What is the term for an email scam that tries to trick people into giving out personal information?

Explanation

Phishing emails pretend to be from banks, companies, or friends to steal passwords and personal data. They create urgency to make you click links or enter information. Never trust emails asking for sensitive details.

Hacking is breaking into systems generally. Spoofing fakes sender identities. Cracking breaks passwords or software protections.

Always verify emails requesting personal information by contacting the company directly. Legitimate organizations never ask for passwords via email.