What is pollination in plants?
What is pollination in plants?
Explanation
Pollination is the transfer of pollen from the male part (anther) to the female part (stigma) of a flower. This is essential for fertilization and seed production.
Self-pollination: pollen stays within the same flower or plant. Cross-pollination: pollen moves between different plants, increasing genetic diversity.
Important for agriculture: many crops depend on pollination for fruit and seed production. Without pollinators, yields of many crops would collapse.